中国石油勘探 ›› 2025, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (6): 29-40.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-7703.2025.06.003

• 勘探管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

已开发油田成本效益评价的业财融合方法研究

王法久1,赵丽萍1,吴胜军1,诸鸣2   

  1. 1 中国石油油气和新能源分公司;2 中国石油勘探开发研究院
  • 出版日期:2025-11-14 发布日期:2025-11-14
  • 通讯作者: 诸鸣(1985-),女,江苏高淳人,硕士,2009年毕业于杜伦大学,高级工程师,主要从事油田开发经济评价方法研究工作。地址:北京市海淀区学院路20号,邮政编码:100083。
  • 作者简介:王法久(1983-),男,江苏邳州人,硕士,2005年毕业于西北大学,高级工程师,主要从事国内油气和新能源业务财务管理方面的工作。地址:北京市东城区东直门北大街9号,邮政编码:100007。

Research on business and finance integrated method for cost – benefit evaluation of developed oilfields

Wang Fajiu1,Zhao Liping1,Wu Shengjun1,Zhu Ming2   

  1. 1 PetroChina  Oil, Gas  &   New  Energies  Company; 2 PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development
  • Online:2025-11-14 Published:2025-11-14

摘要: 油气生产的业务和财务融合是促进精细化管理、提高精益化管理水平的重要手段。为此,以已开发油田成本效益分级分类评价为例,从效益产量评价单元的重构入手,通过效益产量评价方法的融合,开展效益产量评价及效益产量和成本的分级分类评价,形成了已开发油田成本效益业财融合评价方法体系。理论研究和应用实践表明,构建既能体现操作成本和折旧、折耗等必要的财务参数,又能包含储量、产量、独立的油藏类型和开发方式等油田开发信息的评价单元是业财融合的基础;评价方法的精细化和合理化是业财融合评价的关键;基于合理摊分规则的评价单元技术经济指标的准确获取是业财融合评价的重要保障。推进业财融合需要业务部门和财务部门的一体化协同;以此为基础,需要充分利用企业信息化成果,逐渐固化评价单元,规范数据录取和评价方法细则,不断迭代业财融合成果,才能为生产经营决策提供科学依据。

关键词: 已开发油田, 分级分类, 效益产量, 成本评价, 业财融合

Abstract: The integration of operations and finance in oil and gas production is an important means to promote the fine management and improve the level of lean management. Taking the developed oilfields as an example, the evaluation units of profitable production have been reconstructed, and the integration of evaluation methods has been applied to conduct graded and classified cost–profitability evaluation, thus forming the business and finance integrated evaluation method system for cost–benefit of developed oilfields. The theoretical study and application practice show that the construction of evaluation units that reflect necessary financial parameters such as operating costs, depreciation and depletion, and also contain oilfield development information such as reserves, production, independent oil reservoir types and development methods is the basis for the integration of business and finance. The fine and rational evaluation methods are the key to the business and finance integrated evaluation. The accurate technical–economic indicators of evaluation units based on reasonable allocation rules are an important guarantee for the business and finance integrated evaluation. The integrated collaboration of business departments and financial departments are required for promoting the integration of business and finance. On this basis, it is necessary to make full use of the achievements of enterprise informatization, gradually solidify the evaluation units, standardize data collection and the detailed rules of evaluation methods, and continuously iterate the business and finance integrated evaluation achievements, so as to provide a scientific basis for production and operation decisions.

Key words: developed oilfields, graded and classified, profitable production, cost evaluation, integration of business and finance

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